（限时:30分钟）
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.[2018·唐山路北区二模] —Excuse me, but is that my passport? —Oh, sorry, I took by mistake. A.yours B.mine C.hers
D.his
2.[2018·石家庄新华区模拟] —You know? Max got the highest mark in the English test. —Wow! He made such great . A.mistakes C.progress
B.decisions D.trouble
3.[2018·滨州] Nowadays, farmers leave their hometown to search for work in the cities. A.million of B.two millions C.millions of D.two millions of
4.[2018·南通] To people’s great surprise, the old building still after the strong earthquake. A.refused B.remained C.required
D.reviewed
5.[2019·原创] Li Ao, one of my favourite Chinese writer, earlier this year. He was a man who was never afraid of any power. A.passed down B.passed on C.passed by
D.passed away
6.[2018·深圳改编] —Do you still remember our primary school teacher, Mrs. Liu? —Yes, she always encouraged us and gave us support we met difficulties. A.whenever C.however
B.whatever D.whichever
7.[2018·天津] —Must I come before 6:30 tomorrow? —No. You . There will be plenty of time. A.mustn’t
B.can’t
C.couldn’t D.needn’t
8.The world’s population is getting larger, so scientists have to new ways to solve food problem.
A.catch up with C.come up with
B.keep up with D.make up with
9.[2017·荆州改编] —What’s the news about?
—People near the lake didn’t allow them to a factory so as not to pollute the water. A.look up B.wake up C.take up D.set up
10.[2017·天津] My father wants me to doing my homework as soon as I get home. A.stand for
B.win the heart of C.stay in touch with D.get into the habit of Ⅱ.[2018·淮安]阅读理解
Have you ever considered starting a fitness program? Since exercise can reduce the risk of diseases, improve balance, help lose weight, better sleep habits and even make you confident, you can start a fitness program in the following steps.
Test your fitness level
How many meters can you walk or run in one minute? How much time does it take you to swim 50 meters? What is your heart rate（心率）?The date（数据） of your fitness level can help you know what activities you need.
Design your fitness program
You may have begun your daily exercise. But a personal plan helps more. First, you should have your fitness goals（目标）. For example, what do you want to look like, to be slimmer or quicker? A balanced plan will help you start low, progress slowly, do right activities and even allow you to recover（康复） if you get hurt.
Prepare things needed for sports
You need something practical, enjoyable and easy to use. It could be a pair of trainers, a volleyball bat or a bicycle. You can also download fitness apps（应用程序） on your mobile phone to measure distances, calories burned or your heart rate.
Take action
Now you’re ready for action. When you begin, don’t always try tough tasks. Listen to your body and reduce exercise time if necessary.
Monitor your progress
Test your fitness level again six weeks later. If you have achieved your goals, increase exercise time to
continue improving.
Starting an exercise program is an important decision. By planning carefully and acting step by step, you can have good health.
11.How many steps are mentioned in this passage to start a fitness program? A.3. B.4. C.5. D.6.
12.You’d better test your fitness level first to . A.lose weight
B.make you more confident C.reduce your exercise time D.decide what activities you need
13.The underlined word “Monitor” in this passage means “ ”. A.watch B.keep C.take
D.make
14.What should you do if you start a fitness program? A.Always do the same activity. B.Start low and progress slowly. C.Test your fitness level every week. D.Take exercise as much as you can. 15.This passage is mainly about . A.how to start a fitness program B.how to design a fitness program C.the importance of good health D.the importance of a fitness program Ⅲ.[2018·石家庄桥西区一模]任务型阅读
阅读短文,并按要求完成16~20题。
When talking about “good people”, who first comes to your mind? Many Chinese might think of Lei Feng. In China, the young soldier is a symbol of the giving spirit. People who act selflessly are sometimes referred to as “living Lei Feng”.
Lei Feng was born in a countryside in Hunan in 1940, he grew up poor. He became a soldier in 1960. But just two years later, the young man died after being hit on the head by a falling pole（杆子）.
During his short life, he didn’t fight in any wars, nor did he achieve any world-changing successes. But he has been remembered as a national hero.
Lei gave his whole life to help others. He carried luggage for elderly and gave food to children. He once gave all the money he had to the sick parents of a friend. He darned（缝补） pants and socks for other soldiers and taught them how to read.
Lei is not a “superman”, but a role model for every ordinary person. Being kind to others is something that everyone should try to do.
Lei once wrote in his diary that he wanted to be a “screw that never rusts（生锈）”. This shows how nice he was, despite doing so many good deeds.
According to Chairman Mao Zedong, Lei did more than just these good deeds—he served the people with all his heart.
16、17题完成句子;18题简略回答问题;19题找出并写下第四段的主题句;20题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
16.Lei Feng is a symbol of the .
17.Lei Feng became a when he was 20 years old. 18.How many years did Lei Feng stay in the army?
19. 20.
Ⅳ.[2019·原创]词语运用
根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
On March 14th, 2018, Stephen Hawking, the most famous physicist passed away 21. （peace） at his home in Cambridge. Hawking was born 22.o January 8th, 1942. In his childhood he was not good at study. 23.H , he showed great interest in designing really complex toys. Later, 24. he was 17, he entered University of Oxford and began to learn natural science. At the age of 21, he 25. （study）cosmology（宇宙学）in Cambridge University. 26. （unlucky）, he got a very serious disease which made him 27. （able） to speak or move. Though he had to walk in his wheelchair, Hawking never gave 28. his dream to understand the universe. In 1988, he wrote his 29. （one） important book,
ABriefHistoryofTime（《时间简史》）. It sold more than 5.5 million 30. （copy）in 33 different
languages. He impressed us with his self-confidence and humorous conversation. The world will always remember the strong-willed, hard-working and humorous Hawking forever.
参考答案
Ⅰ.1.A 2.C
3.C 表示不确切的数目时,在million, thousand或hundred后加s,和of连用,在thousand或hundred前有具体数词时不用复数,也不和of连用,直接修饰复数名词。故选C。 4.B 5.D
6.A 句意:“你还记得我们的小学老师刘老师吗?”“记得。无论什么时候我们遇到困难,她都一直鼓励支持我们。”whenever意为“无论什么时候”; whatever意为“无论什么”; however意为“无论怎样”; whichever意为“无论哪一个”。根据句意可知选A。
7.D 问句“Must I…?”的肯定回答为“Yes, you must.”,否定回答为“No, you needn’t/you don’t have to.”。 8.C 9.D
10.D 句意:我父亲要我养成一回到家就做作业的习惯。表示“养成做某事的习惯”应用get into the habit of。故选D。
Ⅱ.[主旨大意] 短文就如何健身提出了一些建议。
11.C 综合理解题。细数短文中黑体部分的建议,可知有5项。故选C。
12.D 细节理解题。Test your fitness level一栏最后一句话说明检测各项指标的目的是确定需要哪些运动。故选D。
13.A 词义猜测题。Monitor your progress意为“检测你的成绩”,同义词为watch,意为“留神;注意”。故选A。
14.B 细节理解题。在Design your fitness program一栏可知制定一个健身计划可以从低水平开始,顺序渐进。故选B。
15.A 主旨大意题。短文第一段最后一句话说明所有黑体部分都是制定健身计划的步骤,故整篇短文是介绍如何开始一个健身计划。故选A。 Ⅲ.16.giving spirit 17.soldier 18.2/Two.
19.Lei gave his whole life to help others.
20.对他人好是每个人都应该尽力去做的事情。 Ⅳ.21.peacefully 22.on 23.However 24.when 25.studied 26.Unluckily 27.unable 28.up 29.first 30.copies
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