江苏省常州市西夏墅中学高一英语《定语从句》学案 外研版必修2
Learning aims:
1. to learn about the definition of attributive clause
2. to introduce relative pronouns
3. to introduce specific usage of ‘that’
Preview:
P9 Introduction to attributive clauses
Learning procedures:
Step1 Lead in
Describe a student using three sentences.
关系词(引导词)所起的作用:
定语从句的概念:
先行词:
1
Step2 Introduce relative pronouns
关系代词:
关系副词:
(1) Miss Burke was the teacher. The teacher taught us English.
(2) The student is the best runner in our school. We saw the student just now.
小结:
(3) The trees are behind the office building. The trees have lost their leaves.
(4)All my classmates enjoyed the cake. I made the cake.
小结:
(5) I sat next to a girl. The girl’s name was Diana.
(6)I used to study in a classroom. The classroom’s windows were all broken.
小结:
定语从句中关系代词的口诀:
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(7)The school is in Shenzhen. He studied in the school.
(8) I still remember the year. We studied together in the year.
(9) Do you know the reason? I left early for the reason.
小结:
step3. Discussion
3. 回答三个问题: (1)定语从句的位置在哪里? (2)引导定语从句的词有哪些? (3)它们在从句中充当什么成分? 四人一小组讨论这三个问题,共同确定统一答案。
4. 观察下面的句子,说说that的特殊用法。
This is the first lesson that we have learned.
He is the tallest boy that I have seen in our school.
They talked about the people and things that they remembered in the old days.
She was the only person that he wanted to see.
That’s all that I want to say.
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小结:以下情况,关系词用that,不用which。
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
1.【课后基础练习】
A.先行词为人
1. That middle-aged woman ________________ is talking to the headmaster is our new teacher.
2. The guest ______________________ we had been waiting for finally arrived.
3. Do you know the boy___________________________ your daughter writes to?
4. I know a young man _________________ sister is a nurse in that hospital.
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5. The girl _____________________ life he saves is now a college student.
6. This book is for students___________________ native language is not Chinese.
B.先行词是物
1. Have you got the present ______________________ came this morning?
2. Jack works for a factory_________________ makes shoes.
3. Thank you very much for the present _______________________ you sent me.
4. Is this the place __________________________ we are going to visit?
5. The book ___________________ cover(封面) is blue is mine.
6. We visited a few factories ______________ products had a good market in China today.
☆7. These are the very books ___________I am looking for.
☆8. That’s everything ___________he did yesterday.
C. 读下面的句子,在有定语从句的句子后打勾。
1. I’m sure that the exchange students will enjoy their stay in China. ( )
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2. The first book that I’d like to read during the holidays is Travel in China. ( )
3. Michael Jordan is such a great player that millions of people love him. ( )
4. I know a shop which sells really good cookies. ( )
5. All my classmates enjoyed the cake I made. ( )
6. He is not the man that he once was. ( )
7. The man who is shaking hands with my father is a policeman. ( )
8. I was just wondering whose CD player it is. ( )
9. We are going to look after the little girl whose mother is very ill in hospital. ( )
10. Do you know who the teacher is talking to? ( )
2.【课后提高练习】
( ) 1. The number of the people who _________ cars _________ increasing.
A. owns; are B. owns; is C. own; is D. own; are
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( ) 2. Is oxygen the only gas _______ helps fire burn?
A. that B. / C. which D. it
( ) 3. Is this museum ________ they visited last month?
A. that B. where C. which D. the one
( ) 4. is this the museum _________ they visited last month?
A. what B. where C. which D. the one
( ) 5. _________ cleans the classroom can go home first.
A. Anyone who B. Those who C. Those D. Anyone
( ) 6. The man _______ coat is black is waiting at the gate.
A. who’s B. whose C. that D. of which
7. The young man _______ is an engineer of my factory.
A. that you just talked B. whom you just talked to C. which you just talked to D. whom you just talked to
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8. The dictionary _________ I paid one dollar was very interesting.
A. that B. which C. for which D. to which
9. The village, ____________ we spent our holiday last week, is in the south of the province.
A. where B. that C. which D. what
10. September 1st, 2011 is the day ____________ we will never forget.
A. that B. when C. on which D. on what
学习反思:
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